CHAPTER NINE
The American Legal System and the Courts
Take a Position
Read the "What's at Stake?" in this chapter, on the Bush v. Gore decision. The verdict raised questions about the Supreme Court as a political institution, specifically whether it is above politics and whether it is a lawmaking institution. We've also seen questions regarding judicial lawmaking when, in the text, we discussed judicial activism vs. judicial restraint.
Take a position: Should justices engage in judicial activism or judicial restraint?
As you develop your argument, answer the following questions:
- What was the Court's reasoning behind the Bush v. Gore decision? Why did the dissenters disagree? How many judges made unexpected decisions? In other words, which judges took a side that went against their usual judicial approaches? Why do you think that happened in this case?
- Do you see evidence of judicial activism or judicial restraint in the verdict? Did the Court's decision amount to judicial lawmaking? Was something else at stake here?
- Why would some people argue that it is not necessarily problematic that judges engage in policymaking? Are there times when we would want the courts to be policymakers?
- What could be some problems of "judicial lawmaking?" Do any of those problems relate to this case?
Materials developed by Matthew J. Streb,
Northern Illinois University
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